Ottawa cityscape

City snapshot

Cost of living in Ottawa

Ottawa offers high quality of life, stable government jobs, and family-friendly neighborhoods.

Planning baseline refreshed: May 2026Ottawa-Gatineau CMA

3-category planning baseline

$2,128

Total annual: $25,536

Balanced salary needed

$49,800

Balanced

Population

1,488,307

2021 · Ottawa-Gatineau CMA

Crime Severity Index

55.4

Ottawa-Gatineau CMA

Official Basic-Needs Budgets

1 person$2,450
2 people$3,465
Family of 4$4,900

Market Basket Measure totals and advertised rent answer different questions. Rent is not added to the budget total because the MBM already includes a shelter component.

Data coverage: 95% (A) · 2025

Advertised Rent

Bachelor apartment$1,540

2026-01 · Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Census metropolitan area (CMA)

1-bedroom apartment$1,890

2026-01 · Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Census metropolitan area (CMA)

2-bedroom apartment$2,350

2026-01 · Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Census metropolitan area (CMA)

3+ bedroom apartment$2,850

2026-01 · Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Census metropolitan area (CMA)

Full-time centre-based childcare$545

2025 · Ontario

Local Indicators

Median after-tax income$79,500
Crime Severity Index60.7

Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Census metropolitan area (CMA)

3-category planning baseline

Planning rent estimate (1bd)$1,593
Groceries$405
Transport$130
Total monthly$2,128

Compact estimated baseline for cross-city planning. The observed advertised rent above is the canonical market-rent value.

Move-in costs

First month of rent$1,890
Generic deposit assumption (1x rent)$1,890
Furniture for a 1-bedroom$2,500
Basic household setup$600
Estimated setup total$6,880

Generic planning assumption only. Provincial rules and your lease may permit a different deposit.

Plan the next step

City profile

GeographyOttawa-Gatineau CMA
Common languagesEnglish, French, Arabic
Community contextSouth Asian, Black, Arab

Housing and rent

Stable public-sector employment supports demand across urban and suburban areas.

Planning rent estimate (1bd): $1,593 · Total monthly: $2,128

Commute and daily life

O-Train, bus network, federal work patterns and interprovincial commuting

Safety context

Ottawa's safety snapshot uses the Crime Severity Index for Ottawa-Gatineau CMA. CSI compares police-reported crime volume and seriousness; it is not a neighbourhood-level risk score.

Crime Severity Index
55.4
Violent CSI
71.7
Non-violent CSI
49.4

How this city compares

Ottawa ranks #26 of 47 tracked cities by the 3-category planning baseline and is -$36 versus the cross-city average.

Average city baseline$2,164
Largest cost driverPlanning rent estimate (1bd)

Salary guide for this city

Use these gross salary ranges as planning targets before running a detailed after-tax scenario for Ottawa.

Essentials$39,100
Balanced$49,800
Comfortable$61,300

Best for

Ottawa is strongest for canada's capital city and a lower baseline than the tracked-city average.

Watch out for

Planning rent estimate (1bd) is the largest cost driver in the baseline. Plan around $2,128 per month before discretionary spending, plus about $6,880 for a basic move-in setup.

Local reality check

Rent represents about 75% of the baseline essentials shown here. Compared with the tracked-city average, this city is -$36.

Living in Ottawa: what to budget for

Use this page as a starting point for Ottawa: monthly essentials, move-in cash, salary targets, local population context, housing notes and safety data are shown together so you can move from research to a concrete budget.

Ottawa, Canada's capital, combines political importance with excellent quality of life metrics.

The city offers stable employment through federal government jobs and a growing tech sector.

Housing costs are moderate compared to Toronto and Vancouver, with many family-friendly suburbs.

The city features world-class museums, the Rideau Canal, and bilingual services throughout.

Highlights

  • Canada's capital city
  • Stable government employment
  • Rideau Canal UNESCO site
  • Bilingual services
  • Excellent healthcare facilities

Common questions

What is included in Ottawa's monthly baseline?
The baseline includes a 1-bedroom rent estimate, groceries and transport for one adult. It is a planning baseline, not a quote.
Why do some metrics use a CMA or province?
National public datasets often publish city data by census metropolitan area, census agglomeration, province or territory. The geography is shown beside each metric.
How should I use the Ottawa salary estimate?
Use it as a gross-income target, then run the income calculator with your province, city and real costs.

Sources and methodology

  • Population: Statistics Canada table 17-10-0148-01, latest annual estimate; Census Profile fallback when noted.
  • Crime Severity Index: Statistics Canada table 35-10-0026-01, latest published year.
  • Basic-needs budgets: MBM tables 11-10-0066-01 and 11-10-0104-01. Advertised rent: Quarterly Rent Statistics table 46-10-0092-01.
Sources and methodology
Cost transparency

Data used on this page

Advertised rent, basic-needs budgets, and local indicators each retain their own period, geography, and method.

Advertised rent
January 2026 · Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Census metropolitan area (CMA)
Planning baseline
Estimated rent + groceries + local transport
Not used
Tax rules and mortgage rates do not determine these costs
Advertised rent and the MBM answer different questions and are not added together.
Sources and methodology